{"id":49310,"date":"2016-01-04T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2016-01-04T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/webrtc-a-revolution-in-real-time-communication\/"},"modified":"2017-06-21T13:39:03","modified_gmt":"2017-06-21T13:39:03","slug":"webrtc-a-revolution-in-real-time-communication","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/2\/31516\/technology-trends\/open-source\/webrtc-a-revolution-in-real-time-communication","title":{"rendered":"WebRTC – A Revolution in Real-Time Communication"},"content":{"rendered":"

In today\u2019s Web-based world, a new technology has been in the limelight for quite some time now. The name of this new technology is WebRTC<\/a>, short for Web-based real-time communication<\/a>. It is a new open-source<\/a> project from the house of Google. As the name suggests, it provides a new level of flexible communication on a real-time basis without any kind of time lag. And it does all of this using standard Web browsers<\/a>. It takes the help of simple HTML5<\/a> and JavaScript<\/a> programs to create this real-time communication service. Best of all, users do not have to go through the hassle of downloading and running different kinds applications, as this technology only needs a browser to work. The prime mission of WebRTC is to create standardization for a richly featured application in a browser. This Google initiative has inspired many other organizations to build this kind of product as well.\n<\/p>\n

A Closer Look<\/span><\/h2>\n

WebRTC is an open-source framework for Web technology that facilitates a real-time communication process in the browser. It includes some of the very basic building blocks for the creation of exceptional real-time communication through a Web browser. These blocks are components of audio, video, video chat and networking. They can be easily accessed by the developers using a JavaScript API<\/a> when they are employed in a browser. This, in turn, allows developers to create their very own Web app for the real-time contact process. It is standardized on two different levels. On the API level, it is standardized by the W3C<\/a>, while on the protocol level, it is standardized by the IETF<\/a>. (For more on open source, see Open Source: Is It Too Good to Be True?<\/a>)\n<\/p>\n

Reasons for Using WebRTC<\/span><\/h2>\n

Now you must be thinking that with so many different communication technologies available today, why should we choose this particular technology for application-based video chat communication? Well, here are a few reasons:\n<\/p>\n