{"id":297523,"date":"2024-08-18T11:00:18","date_gmt":"2024-08-18T11:00:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/?p=297523"},"modified":"2024-08-19T20:19:41","modified_gmt":"2024-08-19T20:19:41","slug":"ai-bug-bounties","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/ai-bug-bounties","title":{"rendered":"Can Bug Bounties Fix GenAI\u2019s Security Problems? Anthropic Thinks So"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/definition\/34633\/generative-ai\">Generative AI<\/a> models have some massive safety issues. With the right <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/how-to\/how-to-write-ai-prompts\">prompts<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/how-to\/how-to-jailbreak-chatgpt\">jailbreak<\/a>, bad actors can sidestep an AI vendor&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/definition\/content-moderation\">content moderation<\/a> guidelines and produce harmful content, such as prejudicial content and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/definition\/4049\/phishing\">phishing<\/a> scams.<\/p>\n<p>However, Anthropic has announced that it is launching an invite-only <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/definition\/28637\/bug-bounty\">bug bounty<\/a> program in association with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/devpost-hackerone-interview-with-hackathon-live-hacking-giants\">HackerOne<\/a>, which will reward researchers up to $15,000 for discovering universal <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/what-is-jailbreaking-in-ai-models-like-chatgpt\">jailbreak<\/a> vulnerabilities.<\/p>\n<p>Anthropic said: &#8220;The rapid progression of AI model capabilities demands an equal swift advancement in safety protocols. As we work on developing the next generation of our AI safeguarding systems, we&#8217;re expanding our bug bounty program to introduce a new initiative focused on finding flaws in the mitigations we use to prevent misuse of our models.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Can bug bounty programs provide AI vendors with a solution? How can a bug bounty help?<\/p>\n<div class=\"su-note\"  style=\"border-color:#dddddd;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><div class=\"su-note-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"background-color:#f7f7f7;border-color:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\">\n<h2><span id=\"key_takeaways\">Key Takeaways<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Anthropic announces a new bug bounty program to enhance its AI safety.<\/li>\n<li>The AI startup hopes the program will help to identify universal jailbreaks.<\/li>\n<li>Universal jailbreaks are challenging for AI vendors as they enable users to sidestep content moderation policies.<\/li>\n<li>This new initiative has been launched in partnership with HackerOne, one of the biggest bug bounty providers.<\/li>\n<li>The bug bounty market was valued at $1,130 million in 2023 and is expected to reach a value of $3,537 million by the end of 2030.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div>\n    <section class=\"toc-sticky w-100 bg-white \">\n        <div class=\"toc-sticky__container container\">\n            <div class=\"toc-sticky__open d-flex align-items-end\" data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                 aria-controls=\"multiCollapse1\"\n                 data-bs-target=\"#multiCollapse1\">\n                <button\n                        class=\"btn btn-primary collapse-action-btn p-1 rounded-circle\"\n                        type=\"button\"\n                >\n                    <i class=\"icon-chevron-up\"><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <span id=\"toc-current-title\" class=\"d-flex align-items-center\">\n                    Table of Contents\n                <\/span>\n                <span class=\"toc-main-title-permanent\">Table of Contents<\/span>\n            <\/div>\n            <div\n                    class=\"collapse my-3\"\n                    id=\"multiCollapse1\"\n            >\n                <ol class=\"StepProgress\">\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item current\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"key_takeaways\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"key_takeaways\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">Key Takeaways<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"how_bug_bounties_can_help_improve_ai_safety\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"how_bug_bounties_can_help_improve_ai_safety\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">How Bug Bounties Can Help Improve AI Safety<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"the_problem_with_universal_jailbreaks\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"the_problem_with_universal_jailbreaks\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">The Problem with Universal Jailbreaks<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"bug_bounties_ai_development\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"bug_bounties_ai_development\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">Bug Bounties &amp; AI Development<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"the_bottom_line\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"the_bottom_line\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">The Bottom Line<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"references\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"references\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">References<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n                <div class=\"toc-sticky__container__disperse\"><\/div>\n                <div class=\"toc-sticky__btn-top justify-content-center\">\n                    <button class=\"btn btn-link d-flex align-items-center\" onclick={btnTop()}><p>Show Full Guide<\/p><img decoding=\"async\"\n                                src=\"\/wp-content\/plugins\/table-of-contents\/assets\/images\/arrow-up-circle.svg\"\n                                alt=\"arrow-up-circle\">\n                    <\/button>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n    <div class=\"toc-sticky-list\">\n        <div class=\"toc-sticky__container container\">\n            <div class=\"toc-sticky__open d-flex align-items-end\" data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\" aria-controls=\"multiCollapse2\" data-bs-target=\"#multiCollapse2\">\n                <button class=\"btn btn-primary collapse-action-btn p-1 rounded-circle\"\n                        type=\"button\">\n                    <i class=\"icon-chevron-up up\"><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <span id=\"toc-current-title\" class=\"d-flex align-items-center\">\n                    Table of Contents\n                <\/span>\n            <\/div>\n            <div  class=\"collapse my-3\" id=\"multiCollapse2\">\n                <ol class=\"StepProgress\">\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t                                                     <li class=\"StepProgress-item current \">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"key_takeaways\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"key_takeaways\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">Key Takeaways<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t                                                     <li class=\"StepProgress-item \">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"how_bug_bounties_can_help_improve_ai_safety\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"how_bug_bounties_can_help_improve_ai_safety\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">How Bug Bounties Can Help Improve AI Safety<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t                                                     <li class=\"StepProgress-item \">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"the_problem_with_universal_jailbreaks\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"the_problem_with_universal_jailbreaks\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">The Problem with Universal Jailbreaks<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <span class=\"show_moretoc\">Show Full Guide<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t                                                      <li class=\"StepProgress-item ms_hidetoc\">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"bug_bounties_ai_development\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"bug_bounties_ai_development\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">Bug Bounties &amp; AI Development<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t                                                      <li class=\"StepProgress-item ms_hidetoc\">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"the_bottom_line\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"the_bottom_line\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">The Bottom Line<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t                                                      <li class=\"StepProgress-item ms_hidetoc\">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"references\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"references\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">References<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"toc-sticky__container__disperse\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<script id=\"toc-js\">\n    window.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\", () => {\n        const header = document.querySelector(\".header_wrapper\");\n\n        const pageLegend = document.querySelector('#multiCollapse1');\n        const pageLegendList = document.querySelector('#multiCollapse2');\n        const pageLegendCollapse = new bootstrap.Collapse(pageLegend, {toggle: document.querySelector(\".toc-sticky\").classList.contains('sticky')});\n\n        \/**\n         * Changing current title\n         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const headerHeightDifference = window.innerWidth < 992 ? -30 : -15;\n        window.scrollTo({\n            top: el.offsetTop - 60 - headerHeightDifference - 10,\n        });\n    }\n<\/script>\n\n<h2><span id=\"how_bug_bounties_can_help_improve_ai_safety\">How Bug Bounties Can Help Improve AI Safety<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>There are only so many hours in the day. Even the most well-resourced in-house team of AI and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/definition\/34071\/machine-learning-engineer-mle\">ML engineers<\/a> will struggle to discover all of the potential vulnerabilities in their models.<\/p>\n<p>Outsourcing safety testing activity to a crowd of third-party researchers augments the in-house teams ability to identify <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/definition\/13484\/vulnerability\">vulnerabilities<\/a> and can help to make products safer overall.<\/p>\n<p>In this instance, Anthropic is using a bug bounty initiative to identify universal jailbreaks to address vulnerabilities in high risk areas including CBRN (chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear) and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/definition\/24747\/cybersecurity\">cybersecurity<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Michiel Prins, co-founder at HackerOne<\/strong>, told Techopedia:<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Effective AI begins with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/definition\/34923\/responsible-ai\">responsible AI<\/a>, and Anthropic knows a powerful model requires an equally powerful security and safety approach. Engaging the HackerOne community gives Anthropic access to expert researchers who are actively defining what the highest-impact threats look like for this entire industry.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Prins suggests that this partnership will not only improve Anthropic&#8217;s security posture but also benefit industry standards as a whole.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Pressure-tested models allow for safe innovation that drives AI forward. Their engagement of the researcher community continues to help us all define best practices for the entire AI ecosystem,&#8221; Prins said.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"the_problem_with_universal_jailbreaks\">The Problem with Universal Jailbreaks<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Universal jailbreaks first came to the forefront of the AI conversation back in December 2022 after users discovered a jailbreak known as Do Anything Now or DAN.<\/p>\n<p>This jailbreak called on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/definition\/34933\/chatgpt\">ChatGPT<\/a> to adopt the role of an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/definition\/31383\/intelligent-virtual-assistant\">AI assistant<\/a> that wasn&#8217;t bound by ethical guidelines \u2014 to adopt an alter ego which could do anything \u2014 enabling the chatbot to generate content that didn&#8217;t comply with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/definition\/32225\/openai\">OpenAI<\/a>&#8216;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/definition\/content-moderation\">content moderation<\/a> policies.<\/p>\n<p>This enabled users to produce hateful content, phishing emails, and even <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/definition\/4014\/malicious-code\">malicious code<\/a>. The ease with which this kind of content could be created raised serious questions about the safety of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/definition\/34948\/large-language-model-llm\">large language models<\/a> (LLMs) as a whole and whether they were putting users at risk.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If AI safety isn&#8217;t taken into account, AI models could be manipulated to generate harmful content, such as providing instructions on creating bombs or producing offensive language.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Bug bounty programs focused on preventing these malicious usages embrace an approach called &#8216;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/definition\/red-teaming\">red teaming<\/a> for AI safety&#8217;, which aims to ensure responsible use of AI and adherence to ethical standards,&#8221; Prins said.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"bug_bounties_ai_development\">Bug Bounties &amp; AI Development<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>In recent years, bug bounty programs have been on the rise among many software companies, as proprietary vendors have looked for ways to mitigate vulnerabilities throughout the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/definition\/supply-chain-attack\">software supply chain<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>According to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.verifiedmarketreports.com\/product\/global-bug-bounty-platforms-market-growth-status-and-outlook-2019-2024\/\" target=\"_blank\">Verified Market Reports<\/a>, the bug bounty market was valued at $1,130 million in 2023 and is expected to reach a value of $3,537 million by the end of 2030 as more businesses work with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/definition\/16089\/ethical-hacker\">ethical hackers<\/a> to discover vulnerabilities in their products.<\/p>\n<p>The bug bounty market notably collided with generative AI back in April 2023 when OpenAI announced the launch of a <a href=\"https:\/\/openai.com\/index\/bug-bounty-program\/\" target=\"_blank\">bug bounty program<\/a> with Bugcrowd, a crowd-source security platform that currently serves over 1,000 customers. OpenAI&#8217;s program offers bounties ranging from $200 for low-severity findings up to $20,000 for exceptional discoveries.<\/p>\n<p>At the time of writing, the program appears to have remained quite small \u2014 paying out <a href=\"https:\/\/bugcrowd.com\/openai\" target=\"_blank\">rewards for 112 vulnerabilities<\/a> with an average payout of $503.76.<\/p>\n<p>In any case, now that HackerOne is partnering with Anthropic, it is clear that more vendors are eying bug bounty platforms as a tool to better secure their flagship models.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"the_bottom_line\">The Bottom Line<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Bug bounty programs can provide an overburdened in-house AI vendor with outside support they can use to better identify vulnerabilities in models. Using these initiatives is simply a cost-effective way to improve the security and performance of AI models in the future.<\/p>\n<p>With something as delicate and transformative as AI, it probably pays to never be too careful.<\/p>\n<div class=\"reference-content\">\n<div class=\"reference-heading reference-content-collapsible-heading\">\n<h2><span id=\"references\">References<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"reference-content-body\">\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.verifiedmarketreports.com\/product\/global-bug-bounty-platforms-market-growth-status-and-outlook-2019-2024\/\" target=\"_blank\">Bug Bounty Platforms Market Size, Trends, Analysis &amp; Forecast 2024-2030 <\/a> (Verifiedmarketreports)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/openai.com\/index\/bug-bounty-program\/\" target=\"_blank\">Please turn JavaScript on and reload the page.<\/a> (Openai)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/bugcrowd.com\/openai\" target=\"_blank\">Bug Bounty: OpenAI &#8211; Bugcrowd<\/a> (Bugcrowd)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Generative AI models have some massive safety issues. With the right prompts or jailbreak, bad actors can sidestep an AI vendor&#8217;s content moderation guidelines and produce harmful content, such as prejudicial content and phishing scams. However, Anthropic has announced that it is launching an invite-only bug bounty program in association with HackerOne, which will reward [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":286576,"featured_media":297643,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[585],"tags":[],"category_partsoff":[],"class_list":["post-297523","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cyber-threats"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.2 (Yoast SEO v24.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Can Bug Bounties Fix GenAI\u2019s Security Problems? - Techopedia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Techopedia examines Anthropic\u2019s new bug bounty program and how this approach to safety testing can help fix the safety problems of generative AI.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Can Bug Bounties Fix GenAI\u2019s Security Problems? 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