{"id":96810,"date":"2023-08-29T07:56:11","date_gmt":"2023-08-29T07:56:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/?post_type=definition&p=96810"},"modified":"2023-08-29T07:56:53","modified_gmt":"2023-08-29T07:56:53","slug":"anti-money-laundering-aml","status":"publish","type":"definition","link":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/definition\/anti-money-laundering-aml","title":{"rendered":"Anti-Money Laundering (AML)"},"content":{"rendered":"

What Is Anti-Money Laundering (AML)?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Anti-money laundering (AML) is defined as a set of regulations and procedures that are designed to detect and prevent money laundering and other illegal financial activities.<\/p>\n

Criminals use money laundering to make the proceeds of crimes such as drug trafficking and tax evasion appear to have come from legitimate sources.<\/p>\n

The rise of cryptocurrencies<\/a> has brought new opportunities for decentralized<\/a> financial services, but it has also raised concerns surrounding their use in illegal activities<\/a> such as money laundering, fraud, and financing terrorism.<\/p>\n

While the ability of cryptocurrencies to cross borders seamlessly can power a new range of services, it also makes it easy to bypass the traditional financial system to move illicit funds around the world in seconds.<\/p>\n

To tackle these issues, the concept of Anti-Money Laundering (AML) has been extended from traditional finance to the cryptocurrency world.<\/p>\n

In the traditional financial system, AML regulations have long been in place to monitor and control the flow of money. In the cryptocurrency space, AML encompasses a range of strategies and tools implemented by cryptocurrency exchanges<\/a>, wallet providers<\/a>, and other businesses to ensure that cryptocurrencies are not misused for illegal purposes.<\/p>\n

The regulations require financial institutions to conduct due diligence on customers to prevent criminals from opening new accounts or conducting suspicious transactions.<\/p>\n

How AML Is Implemented<\/span><\/h2>\n

There are four main ways that cryptocurrency exchanges and other service providers implement AML policies:<\/p>\n