{"id":10642,"date":"2024-07-26T14:28:18","date_gmt":"2024-07-26T14:28:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/se\/?post_type=definition&#038;p=10642"},"modified":"2024-07-26T14:28:18","modified_gmt":"2024-07-26T14:28:18","slug":"multisignature-multisig-planbok","status":"publish","type":"definition","link":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/se\/ordlista\/multisignature-multisig-planbok","title":{"rendered":"Multisignature, Multisig-pl\u00e5nbok"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>L\u00e4r dig vad multisignature betyder och vad en multisig-pl\u00e5nbok \u00e4r. Vi ger dig en fullst\u00e4ndig definition tillsammans med en f\u00f6rklaring av hur det fungerar samt f\u00f6r- och nackdelar att \u00f6verv\u00e4ga innan anv\u00e4ndning.<\/p>\n<div>\n    <section class=\"toc-sticky w-100 bg-white \">\n        <div class=\"toc-sticky__container container\">\n            <div class=\"toc-sticky__open d-flex align-items-end\" data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                 aria-controls=\"multiCollapse1\"\n                 data-bs-target=\"#multiCollapse1\">\n                <button\n                        class=\"btn btn-primary collapse-action-btn p-1 rounded-circle\"\n                        type=\"button\"\n                >\n                    <i class=\"icon-chevron-up\"><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <span id=\"toc-current-title\" class=\"d-flex align-items-center\">\n                    Inneh\u00e5llsf\u00f6rteckning\n                <\/span>\n                <span class=\"toc-main-title-permanent\">Inneh\u00e5llsf\u00f6rteckning<\/span>\n            <\/div>\n            <div\n                    class=\"collapse my-3\"\n                    id=\"multiCollapse1\"\n            >\n                <ol class=\"StepProgress\">\n                                                                    <li class=\"StepProgress-item subList-in-progress  current\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"vad_ar_multisignature\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"vad_ar_multisignature\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">Vad \u00e4r\u00a0 multisignature?<\/a>\n                                                            <button class=\"StepProgress-item__arrow collapse-action-btn\" type=\"button\"\n                                        data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                                        data-bs-target=\"#TOC1sublist-vad_ar_multisignature\"\n                                        aria-controls=\"sublist-vad_ar_multisignature\">\n                                    <i class=\"icon-chevron-down\"><\/i>\n                                <\/button>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                    <ol class=\"StepProgress-sub-list collapse\" id=\"TOC1sublist-vad_ar_multisignature\">\n                                                                    <li class=\"StepProgress-sub-item\">\n                    <span>\n                      <a data-id=\"vad_ar_en_multisig-planbok\"\n                         onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"vad_ar_en_multisig-planbok\")\n                         class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                         data-level=\"3\">Vad \u00e4r en multisig-pl\u00e5nbok?<\/a>\n                    <\/span>\n                                    <\/li>\n                                                            <\/ol>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"hur_fungerar_multisig-planbocker\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"hur_fungerar_multisig-planbocker\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">Hur fungerar Multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker?<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"fordelar_med_multisig-planbocker\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"fordelar_med_multisig-planbocker\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">F\u00f6rdelar med multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"nackdelar_med_multisig-planbocker\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"nackdelar_med_multisig-planbocker\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">Nackdelar med Multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"exempel_pa_anvandning_av_multisignatur\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"exempel_pa_anvandning_av_multisignatur\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">Exempel p\u00e5 anv\u00e4ndning av multisignatur<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"slutstasen_om_multisignature_och_multisig-planbocker\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"slutstasen_om_multisignature_och_multisig-planbocker\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">Slutstasen om multisignature och multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n                <div class=\"toc-sticky__container__disperse\"><\/div>\n                <div class=\"toc-sticky__btn-top justify-content-center\">\n                    <button class=\"btn btn-link d-flex align-items-center\" onclick={btnTop()}><p>Visa fullst\u00e4ndig lista<\/p><img decoding=\"async\"\n                                src=\"\/wp-content\/plugins\/table-of-contents\/assets\/images\/arrow-up-circle.svg\"\n                                alt=\"arrow-up-circle\">\n                    <\/button>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n    <div class=\"toc-sticky-list\">\n        <div class=\"toc-sticky__container container\">\n            <div class=\"toc-sticky__open d-flex align-items-end\" data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\" aria-controls=\"multiCollapse2\" data-bs-target=\"#multiCollapse2\">\n                <button class=\"btn btn-primary collapse-action-btn p-1 rounded-circle\"\n                        type=\"button\">\n                    <i class=\"icon-chevron-up up\"><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <span id=\"toc-current-title\" class=\"d-flex align-items-center\">\n                    Inneh\u00e5llsf\u00f6rteckning\n                <\/span>\n            <\/div>\n            <div  class=\"collapse my-3\" id=\"multiCollapse2\">\n                <ol class=\"StepProgress\">\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t                         \t\t\t\t\t\t\n                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item subList-in-progress  current \">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"vad_ar_multisignature\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"vad_ar_multisignature\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">Vad \u00e4r\u00a0 multisignature?<\/a>\n                                                                    <button class=\"StepProgress-item__arrow collapse-action-btn\" type=\"button\"\n                                            data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                                            data-bs-target=\"#sublist-vad_ar_multisignature\"\n                                            aria-controls=\"sublist-vad_ar_multisignature\">\n                                        <i class=\"icon-chevron-down\"><\/i>\n                                    <\/button>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                            <ol class=\"StepProgress-sub-list collapse\" id=\"sublist-vad_ar_multisignature\">\n                                                                            <li class=\"StepProgress-sub-item\">\n                    <span>\n                      <a data-id=\"vad_ar_en_multisig-planbok\"\n                         onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"vad_ar_en_multisig-planbok\")\n                         class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                         data-level=\"3\">Vad \u00e4r en multisig-pl\u00e5nbok?<\/a>\n                    <\/span>\n                                        <\/li>\n                                                                    <\/ol>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t                                                     <li class=\"StepProgress-item \">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"hur_fungerar_multisig-planbocker\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"hur_fungerar_multisig-planbocker\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">Hur fungerar Multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker?<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t                                                     <li class=\"StepProgress-item \">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"fordelar_med_multisig-planbocker\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"fordelar_med_multisig-planbocker\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">F\u00f6rdelar med multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <span class=\"show_moretoc\">Visa fullst\u00e4ndig lista<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t                                                      <li class=\"StepProgress-item ms_hidetoc\">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"nackdelar_med_multisig-planbocker\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"nackdelar_med_multisig-planbocker\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">Nackdelar med Multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t                                                      <li class=\"StepProgress-item ms_hidetoc\">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"exempel_pa_anvandning_av_multisignatur\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"exempel_pa_anvandning_av_multisignatur\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">Exempel p\u00e5 anv\u00e4ndning av multisignatur<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t                                                      <li class=\"StepProgress-item ms_hidetoc\">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"slutstasen_om_multisignature_och_multisig-planbocker\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"slutstasen_om_multisignature_och_multisig-planbocker\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">Slutstasen om multisignature och multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"toc-sticky__container__disperse\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<script id=\"toc-js\">\n    window.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\", () => {\n        const header = document.querySelector(\".header_wrapper\");\n\n        const pageLegend = 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*\/\n        (function (header, pageLegendCollapse) {\n            \/\/ set everything outside the onscroll event (less work per scroll)\n            const target = document.querySelector(\".toc-sticky\");\n            const targetListStatic = document.querySelector(\".toc-sticky-list\");\n\n            if (!target || !header) return;\n\n            const headerHeight = header.getBoundingClientRect().height;\n            const targetHeight = targetListStatic.getBoundingClientRect().height;\n\n            \/\/ -headerHeight so it won't be jumpy\n            const stop = targetListStatic.offsetTop + headerHeight + targetHeight;\n            const docBody =\n                document.documentElement || document.body.parentNode || document.body;\n            const hasOffset = window.pageYOffset !== undefined;\n\n            const applySticky = function () {\n                \/\/ cross-browser compatible scrollTop.\n                const scrollTop = hasOffset ? window.pageYOffset : docBody.scrollTop;\n\n                \/\/ if user scrolls to headerHeight from the top of the target div\n                if (scrollTop >= stop) {\n                    pageLegendCollapse.hide();\n                    \/\/ stick the div\n                    target.classList.add(\"sticky\");\n                    \/\/target.style.marginTop = `${headerHeight}px`;\n                } else {\n                    pageLegendCollapse.show();\n                    \/\/ release the div\n                    target.classList.remove(\"sticky\");\n                    target.style.marginTop = \"\";\n                }\n            }\n\n            applySticky();\n\n            window.addEventListener('scroll', applySticky);\n        })(header, pageLegendCollapse);\n\tjQuery('span.show_moretoc').click(function(){\n\t\tjQuery('span.show_moretoc').hide();\n\t   jQuery('.ms_hidetoc').show();\n\t});\n    });\n\n    \/\/ When the user clicks on the button, scroll to the top of the document\n    function btnTop() {\n        const pageLegend = document.querySelector('#multiCollapse1');\n        document.querySelector('html').classList.remove('overflow-hidden');\n        pageLegend.classList.remove('overflow-auto');\n        pageLegend.style.height = 'auto';\n        window.scrollTo({\n            top: 0,\n            behavior: 'smooth'\n        });\n    }\n\n    const handleScrollToTitle = (id) => {\n        const el = document.getElementById(id);\n        const headerHeightDifference = window.innerWidth < 992 ? -30 : -15;\n        window.scrollTo({\n            top: el.offsetTop - 60 - headerHeightDifference - 10,\n        });\n    }\n<\/script>\n\n<h2><span id=\"vad_ar_multisignature\">Vad \u00e4r\u00a0 multisignature?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Multisignature, vanligen kallat multisig, \u00e4r en krypteringsteknik som anv\u00e4nder en kombination av tv\u00e5 eller flera unika digitala signaturer f\u00f6r att ge godk\u00e4nnande eller \u00e5tkomst.<\/p>\n<p>Anv\u00e4ndningen av multisignature har populariserats i <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/se\/ordlista\/kryptoplanbok\">kryptopl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker<\/a>. Pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker med multisig \u00e4r s\u00e4krare \u00e4n pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker som bara anv\u00e4nder en nyckel.<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"vad_ar_en_multisig-planbok\">Vad \u00e4r en multisig-pl\u00e5nbok?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>En multisig-pl\u00e5nbok \u00e4r en kryptopl\u00e5nbok som kr\u00e4ver tv\u00e5 eller flera digitala signaturer f\u00f6r att auktorisera en transaktion. De l\u00e4gger till ett extra lager av skydd genom att kr\u00e4va godk\u00e4nnande fr\u00e5n flera parter. Det \u00e4r ett l\u00e5s som bara kan \u00f6ppnas med en upps\u00e4ttning nycklar.<\/p>\n<p>Det finns olika typer av multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker. De tv\u00e5 vanligaste skiljer sig \u00e5t n\u00e4r det g\u00e4ller antalet signaturer som kr\u00e4vs f\u00f6r att godk\u00e4nna en transaktion:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Den f\u00f6rsta typen kr\u00e4ver att <strong>alla parter godk\u00e4nner transaktioner<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Den andra typen kr\u00e4ver endast att ett <strong>f\u00f6rdefinierat antal<\/strong> parter godk\u00e4nner transaktioner (t.ex. tre av fyra, fem av sju).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span id=\"hur_fungerar_multisig-planbocker\">Hur fungerar Multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker anv\u00e4nder <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/se\/ordlista\/smarta-kontrakt\">smarta kontrakt<\/a> f\u00f6r att fastst\u00e4lla regler f\u00f6r vilka som \u00e4r beh\u00f6riga undertecknare och hur m\u00e5nga signaturer som kr\u00e4vs f\u00f6r att godk\u00e4nna transaktioner. N\u00e4r du skapar en multisig-pl\u00e5nbok m\u00e5ste anv\u00e4ndarna definiera f\u00f6ljande parametrar:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Antal beh\u00f6riga undertecknare<\/li>\n<li>Antal n\u00f6dv\u00e4ndiga signaturer<\/li>\n<li>Offentliga nycklar f\u00f6r auktoriserade undertecknare<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>N\u00e4r en multisig-pl\u00e5nbok har skapats kommer beh\u00f6riga undertecknare att f\u00e5 meddelanden n\u00e4r transaktioner initieras. De kan v\u00e4lja att godk\u00e4nna transaktioner genom att l\u00e4mna sin signatur.<\/p>\n<p>Det multisig smarta kontraktet validerar signaturerna mot <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/se\/ordlista\/public-key\">public keys<\/a> (offentliga nycklar) som tillhandah\u00f6lls n\u00e4r det smarta kontraktet skapades. Transaktionen genomf\u00f6rs endast n\u00e4r alla villkor \u00e4r uppfyllda.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"fordelar_med_multisig-planbocker\">F\u00f6rdelar med multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>H\u00e4r \u00e4r de f\u00f6rdelar som multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker har j\u00e4mf\u00f6rt med traditionella pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker med en enda signatur:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>F\u00f6rb\u00e4ttrad s\u00e4kerhet:<\/strong> Mutlisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker anv\u00e4nds p\u00e5 grund av den h\u00f6gre s\u00e4kerhetsniv\u00e5 som de erbjuder. Eftersom det kr\u00e4vs flera <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/se\/ordlista\/private-key\">private keys<\/a> (privata nycklar) f\u00f6r att godk\u00e4nna en transaktion blir det betydligt sv\u00e5rare f\u00f6r hackare att komma \u00e5t medel som finns i en multisig-pl\u00e5nbok.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Minskad risk f\u00f6r enstaka fel:<\/strong> Pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker med en enda signatur har en enda felk\u00e4lla som \u00e4r den privata nyckeln till pl\u00e5nboken. I pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker med multisignatur f\u00f6rdelas dock risken \u00f6ver flera privata nyckelinnehavare. Nyckelinnehavare kan kanske lyckas godk\u00e4nna transaktionen, \u00e4ven om beh\u00f6riga undertecknare f\u00f6rlorar sina nycklar, i 2-av-3 eller 3-av-5 multisignatur-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker. Ett exempel p\u00e5 denna risk var den pl\u00f6tsliga d\u00f6den av grundaren av kryptob\u00f6rsen <a href=\"\/\/www.quadrigacx.com\/\u201d\" target=\"_blank\">QuadrigaCX<\/a>, som var den enda nyckelinnehavaren av b\u00f6rsens pl\u00e5nbok f\u00f6r kylf\u00f6rvaring, som inneh\u00f6ll kundins\u00e4ttningar.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Institutionell anv\u00e4ndning:<\/strong> Multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker erbjuder en praktisk l\u00f6sning f\u00f6r institutioner som kryptovalutab\u00f6rser och leverant\u00f6rer av finansiella tj\u00e4nster, som har flera individer eller team som hanterar stora summor kryptovalutor. Att ha flera beh\u00f6riga undertecknare \u00f6kar inte bara s\u00e4kerheten utan fr\u00e4mjar ocks\u00e5 samarbete och minskar friktionen inom organisationen.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Anpassningsbarhet:<\/strong> I grund och botten \u00e4r multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker smarta kontrakt. Genom att anv\u00e4nda teknik f\u00f6r smarta kontrakt kan multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker programmeras. Anv\u00e4ndare kan t.ex. konfigurera en multisig-pl\u00e5nbok s\u00e5 att den endast kr\u00e4ver tv\u00e5 av tre signaturer f\u00f6r att godk\u00e4nna transaktioner. En multisig-pl\u00e5nbok kan ocks\u00e5 modifieras f\u00f6r att l\u00e4gga till nya beh\u00f6riga undertecknare eller ta bort gamla.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Anv\u00e4ndning i communityn:<\/strong> Multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker \u00e4r anv\u00e4ndbara i community-projekt. De flesta kryptoprojekt har community-fonder som anv\u00e4nds f\u00f6r utveckling och investeringar. I s\u00e5dana fall kommer anv\u00e4ndningen av multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker att <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/se\/ordlista\/decentralisering\">decentralisera<\/a> makten \u00f6ver flera projektledare och samh\u00e4llsrepresentanter.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><span id=\"nackdelar_med_multisig-planbocker\">Nackdelar med Multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker<\/span><\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Inte anv\u00e4ndarv\u00e4nliga:<\/strong> Multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker \u00e4r mer komplexa att anv\u00e4nda \u00e4n traditionella pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker med en enda signatur. Anv\u00e4ndare beh\u00f6ver teknisk expertis f\u00f6r att s\u00e4tta upp, konfigurera och hantera multisig-smarta kontrakt. \u00c4nnu viktigare \u00e4r att om parametrarna f\u00f6r smarta kontrakt inte konfigureras korrekt kan det leda till oavsiktliga konsekvenser, t.ex. otillg\u00e4ngliga medel. Dessutom kan samordningen mellan auktoriserade undertecknare ocks\u00e5 vara besv\u00e4rlig.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kostnader:<\/strong> Eftersom multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker \u00e4r smarta kontrakt som distribueras p\u00e5 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/se\/ordlista\/blockkedja\">blockkedjan<\/a> m\u00e5ste anv\u00e4ndarna betala <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/se\/ordlista\/gasavgift-ethereum\">gasavgifter<\/a> f\u00f6r att s\u00e4tta upp och g\u00f6ra \u00e4ndringar i det smarta kontraktet.<\/li>\n<li><strong>L\u00e5ngsammare transaktionstider:<\/strong> Nackdelen med att ha flera beh\u00f6riga undertecknare \u00e4r att det g\u00e5r l\u00e5ngsammare att godk\u00e4nna transaktioner. Detta problem f\u00f6rv\u00e4rras n\u00e4r undertecknarna \u00e4r spridda \u00f6ver olika tidszoner. Om undertecknarna inte \u00e4r tillg\u00e4ngliga kan transaktionerna f\u00f6rsenas, vilket kan inneb\u00e4ra en betydande operativ risk f\u00f6r organisationer.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Begr\u00e4nsad anv\u00e4ndning:<\/strong> Multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker \u00e4r inte lika popul\u00e4ra som traditionella pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker med en enda signatur. Detta inneb\u00e4r att inte alla kryptovalutaplattformar och -tj\u00e4nster st\u00f6der multisig-transaktioner, vilket kan begr\u00e4nsa anv\u00e4ndbarheten av multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker i vissa situationer.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><span id=\"exempel_pa_anvandning_av_multisignatur\">Exempel p\u00e5 anv\u00e4ndning av multisignatur<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>H\u00e4r \u00e4r n\u00e5gra exempel p\u00e5 anv\u00e4ndningsomr\u00e5den f\u00f6r multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>B\u00f6rser f\u00f6r kryptovalutor:<\/strong> M\u00e5nga <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/se\/ordlista\/kryptobors\">kryptob\u00f6rser<\/a> anv\u00e4nder multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker f\u00f6r att f\u00f6rb\u00e4ttra s\u00e4kerheten f\u00f6r kundernas medel. F\u00f6rb\u00e4ttrad s\u00e4kerhet och eliminering av en enda felpunkt g\u00f6r multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker idealiska f\u00f6r anv\u00e4ndning av kryptovalutab\u00f6rser.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Escrow-tj\u00e4nster:<\/strong> Multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker erbjuder ett s\u00e4kert och transparent s\u00e4tt att deponera tillg\u00e5ngar. En tredjepartsf\u00f6rmedlare kan l\u00e4ggas till som en auktoriserad undertecknare som frig\u00f6r de medel som finns i pl\u00e5nboken f\u00f6rst n\u00e4r vissa villkor \u00e4r uppfyllda.<\/li>\n<li><strong>F\u00f6rvaringstj\u00e4nster:<\/strong> P\u00e5 samma s\u00e4tt anv\u00e4nder f\u00f6rvaringsinstitut multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker som kr\u00e4ver flera beh\u00f6righeter f\u00f6r uttag eller \u00f6verf\u00f6ring av tillg\u00e5ngar f\u00f6r att skydda kundernas medel.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Decentraliserade autonoma organisationer (DAO):<\/strong> Crypto <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/se\/ordlista\/decentralized-autonomous-organization\">DAO<\/a>:er ansvarar f\u00f6r att f\u00f6rvalta de medel som kr\u00e4vs f\u00f6r att utveckla sina projekt. Genom att anv\u00e4nda en multisig-pl\u00e5nbok s\u00e4kerst\u00e4lls att en centraliserad enhet inte har kontroll \u00f6ver gemenskapens medel.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span id=\"slutstasen_om_multisignature_och_multisig-planbocker\">Slutstasen om multisignature och multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker har blivit popul\u00e4ra verktyg inom kryptoorganisationer p\u00e5 grund av deras h\u00f6gre s\u00e4kerhetsniv\u00e5 och anpassningsbarhet.<\/p>\n<p>I en kryptov\u00e4rld som \u00e4r full av <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/se\/vanligaste-bedragerier-med-kryptovaluta\">hack och bedr\u00e4gerier<\/a> ger multisig-pl\u00e5nb\u00f6cker det extra skyddslager som branschakt\u00f6rerna letar efter.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L\u00e4r dig vad multisignature betyder och vad en multisig-pl\u00e5nbok \u00e4r. Vi ger dig en fullst\u00e4ndig definition tillsammans med en f\u00f6rklaring av hur det fungerar samt f\u00f6r- och nackdelar att \u00f6verv\u00e4ga innan anv\u00e4ndning. Vad \u00e4r\u00a0 multisignature? Multisignature, vanligen kallat multisig, \u00e4r en krypteringsteknik som anv\u00e4nder en kombination av tv\u00e5 eller flera unika digitala signaturer f\u00f6r att [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":286557,"featured_media":10661,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"definitioncat":[24],"class_list":["post-10642","definition","type-definition","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","definitioncat-kryptovaluta"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.8 (Yoast SEO v23.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Vad \u00e4r en Multisig-pl\u00e5nbok? 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