{"id":404,"date":"2023-10-12T07:10:32","date_gmt":"2023-10-12T07:10:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/kr\/?post_type=definition&p=404"},"modified":"2023-11-28T05:49:41","modified_gmt":"2023-11-27T20:49:41","slug":"liquidity-pool-defi-liquidity-pool","status":"publish","type":"definition","link":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/kr\/definition\/liquidity-pool-defi-liquidity-pool","title":{"rendered":"\uc720\ub3d9\uc131 \ud480"},"content":{"rendered":"
\uc720\ub3d9\uc131 \ud480 (DeFi Liquidity Pool)\uc740 \ud0c8\uc911\uc559\ud654 \uac70\ub798\uc18c(DEX)\uc5d0 \ub450 \uac1c \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uac00\uc0c1\ud654\ud3d0<\/a> \ud1a0\ud070\uc744 \uc608\uce58\ud558\ub294 \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8 \ucf58\ud2b8\ub799\ud2b8\uc774\ub2e4. \uc720\ub3d9\uc131 \ud480\uc740 \ud22c\uc790\uc790\uac00 \uc720\ud734 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac00\uc0c1\ud654\ud3d0\ub85c \uc18c\uadf9\uc801 \uc218\uc775\uc744 \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \uc720\ub3d9\uc131 \ud480\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc808\ucc28\ub294 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2e4\ub97c \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud0c8\uc911\uc559 \uae08\uc735(DeFi) \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc5d0\uc11c \uacc4\uc815\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ub354\ub9ac\uc6c0 \uc9c0\uac11\uc744 \uacc4\uc815\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud55c \ub2e4\uc74c \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc758 \ud480\uc5d0 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc720\ud615\uc758 \ud1a0\ud070\uc744 \uc608\uce58\ud558\uc5ec \uac70\ub798 \uc30d\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c\ub2e4. (\ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc720\ub3d9\uc131 \ud480\uc740 \uac00\uc0c1\ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uac00\uce58\uc758 \uc30d\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uce58\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n \uc720\ub3d9\uc131 \ud480\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uac00\uc0c1\ud654\ud3d0 \uad6c\ub9e4\uc790\uc640 \ud310\ub9e4\uc790\ub294 \uc911\uc559\ud654\ub41c \uc624\ub354\ubd81\uc774\ub098 \uae30\uc874 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uba54\uc774\ucee4 \uc5c6\uc774\ub3c4 \ud0c8\uc911\uc559 \uac70\ub798\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud1a0\ud070\uc744 \uac70\ub798\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub300\uc2e0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac70\ub798 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc740 \ud480\uc744 \uc81c\uc5b4\ud558\ub294 \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8 \ucf58\ud2b8\ub799\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ucc98\ub9ac\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8 \ucf58\ud2b8\ub799\ud2b8\uc758 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654\ub41c \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc870\uc131\uc790(AMM) \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc740 \uac01 \ud1a0\ud070\uc758 \uac00\uaca9\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc218\uc694\uc640 \uacf5\uae09\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\uaca9\uc744 \uc870\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud480 \ub0b4 \uac01 \ud1a0\ud070\uc758 \uacf5\uae09\ub7c9\uc740 \ud56d\uc0c1 \ud480\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud1a0\ud070\uc5d0 \ube44\ub840\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \ud480\uc5d0 \ud1a0\ud070\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud558\ub294 \ud22c\uc790\uc790\ub294 \uac70\ub798\uc18c\uc758 \uac70\ub798 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc \ub610\ub294 \uae30\ud0c0 \ud22c\uc790 \uc778\uc13c\ud2f0\ube0c\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\ub97c \ubc1b\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc778\uc13c\ud2f0\ube0c\uc758 \uac00\uce58\ub294 \ud22c\uc790\uc790\uac00 \uc81c\uacf5\ud55c \uc720\ub3d9\uc131\uc758 \uc591\uc5d0 \ube44\ub840\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \ud0c8\uc911\uc559\ud654 \uae08\uc735\uc758 \ucd08\uae30 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0c8\uc911\uc559\ud654 \uac70\ub798\uc18c\ub294 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \uc740\ud589 \uc624\ub354\ubd81\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574 \uad6c\ub9e4\uc790\uc640 \ud310\ub9e4\uc790\ub97c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n 2017\ub144, \ubc45\ucf54\ub974 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc758 \uacf5\ub3d9 \ucc3d\ub9bd\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ud06c\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc\uc18c\uc2f1 \uc790\uc0b0 \ud480<\/a>\uc758 \uc720\ub3d9\uc131\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \uac70\ub798\ub97c \uccb4\uacb0\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\ub0c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud55c \uac00\uc9c0 \ubcc0\ud654\uac00 \ub514\ud30c\uc774\uc758 \ube60\ub978 \uc131\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \uc720\ub3d9\uc131 \ud480\uc740 \ube14\ub85d\uccb4\uc778 \ub300\ucd9c-\ub300\uc5ec \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c, \uc774\uc790 \ub18d\uc0ac, \uc628\uccb4\uc778 \ubcf4\ud5d8, \uac8c\uc784 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \uc804\ud1b5 \uae08\uc735(TradFi)\uc740 \uad6c\ub9e4\uc790\uc640 \ud310\ub9e4\uc790\ub97c \uc9c1\uc811 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud574\uc57c \uac70\ub798\uac00 \uc644\ub8cc\ub41c\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74, \ud0c8\uc911\uc559 \uae08\uc735 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc740 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc \ud480\uc758 \uc720\ub3d9\uc131\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc790\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uac70\ub798\ub97c \uccb4\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \uc774\ub294 \ud0c8\uc911\uc559 \uae08\uc735 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc774 \uac70\ub798\uc758 \uc608\uc0c1 \uac00\uaca9\uacfc \uccb4\uacb0 \uac00\uaca9\uc744 \uc77c\uce58\uc2dc\ud0ac \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. \uac70\ub798 \uccb4\uacb0 \uac00\uaca9\uc774 \uc608\uc0c1 \uac00\uaca9\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub192\uc73c\uba74 \uad6c\ub9e4\uc790\ub294 \uc608\uc0c1\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc801\uc740 \ud1a0\ud070\uc744 \ubc1b\uac8c \ub418\uace0, \ud310\ub9e4\uc790\ub294 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud1a0\ud070\uc744 \ubc1b\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uc2ac\ub9ac\ud53c\uc9c0\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \uc2ac\ub9ac\ud53c\uc9c0\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc7a0\uc7ac\uc801 \uc190\uc2e4\uc744 \uc0c1\uc1c4\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud480\uc740 \uac01 \uac70\ub798\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc18c\uc561\uc758 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\ub97c \ubd80\uacfc\ud558\uace0 \uc720\ub3d9\uc131 \uacf5\uae09\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ud480 \uc9c0\ubd84\uc5d0 \ube44\ub840\ud558\ub294 \ube44\uc728\ub85c \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\ub97c \ubd84\ud560\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \ub514\ud30c\uc774 \uc720\ub3d9\uc131\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucd1d \uace0\uc815 \uac00\uce58(TVL)\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub41c\ub2e4. TVL\uc740 \ud2b9\uc815 DeFi \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uacb0\ub41c \uc790\uc0b0\uc758 \ucd1d \uac00\uce58\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8 \ucf58\ud2b8\ub799\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uc7a0\uae34 \uac00\uc0c1\ud654\ud3d0\uc758 \uc591\uacfc \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc774 \ud1a0\ud070\ud654\ud55c \uae30\ud0c0 \uc790\uc0b0\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n TVL\uc740 \ud22c\uc790\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc758 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc720\ub3d9\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ud0c8\uc911\uc559 \uae08\uc735 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc9c0\ud45c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c TVL\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc740 \ub0ae\uc740 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc131\uc7a5 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub354 \ub192\uc740 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \uc720\ub3d9 \uc790\uc0b0 \ud480\uc740 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc720\ud734 \uc790\uc0b0\uc778 \uac00\uc0c1\ud654\ud3d0\ub85c \uc218\uc775\uc744 \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc18c\uadf9\uc801 \uc18c\ub4dd\uc744 \uc5bb\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc720\ub3d9 \uc790\uc0b0 \ud480\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0\ub294 \uc704\ud5d8\ub3c4 \ub530\ub978\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \ud22c\uc790\uc790\ub294 \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uace0 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ucde8\ud558\uc5ec \ud22c\uc790\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ud480\uc5d0 \ud22c\uc790\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc2e4\uc0ac\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \uc720\ub3d9\uc131 \uacf5\uae09\uc790\ub294 \ud480\uc5d0 \ud22c\uc790\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uacfc \ud480 \uc790\uccb4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ucca0\uc800\ud788 \uc870\uc0ac\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \ud480\uc758 \uc720\ub3d9\uc131 \uaddc\uce59\uc774 \uacf5\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc608\uce21 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uba70 \uc720\ub3d9\uc131 \uacf5\uae09\uc790\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc774 \ubcf4\ud638\ub418\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ubc94 \uc0ac\ub840\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c\ub2e4:<\/p>\n \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud0c8\uc911\uc559\ud654 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc740 \uc720\ub3d9\uc131 \uc790\uc0b0 \ud480\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654\ub41c \ubb34\ud5c8\uac00 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc790\uc0b0\uc744 \uac70\ub798\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc720\ub3d9\uc131 \ud480\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b4\uc601\ub418\ub294 \uc778\uae30 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4:<\/p>\n Uniswap<\/a>:<\/strong> \uc720\ub2c8\uc2a4\uc651\uc740 \uc774\ub354\ub9ac\uc6c0 \ube14\ub85d\uccb4\uc778<\/a>\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b4\uc601\ub418\ub294 \ud0c8\uc911\uc559\ud654 \uac70\ub798\uc18c\ub85c, \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \ubaa8\ub4e0 ERC-20 \ud1a0\ud070\uc744 \uac70\ub798\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc720\ub2c8\uc2a4\uc651\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc720\ub3d9\uc131 \ud480\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \uc778\uae30 \uc788\ub294 \ud480 \uc911 \uc77c\ubd80\ub294 \uc774\ub354\ub9ac\uc6c0\/USDT, \uc774\ub354\ub9ac\uc6c0\/DAI, \uc774\ub354\ub9ac\uc6c0\/USDC \uac70\ub798\uc18c\ub97c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n Curve:<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0\ucee4\ube0c\ub294 \uc2a4\ud14c\uc774\ube14\ucf54\uc778\uc5d0 \ud2b9\ud654\ub41c \ud0c8\uc911\uc559\ud654 \uac70\ub798\uc18c\ub85c, \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \uac00\uce58\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \uc790\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc2ac\ub9ac\ud53c\uc9c0 \uac70\ub798\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud55c\ub2e4. \ucee4\ube0c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc720\ub3d9\uc131 \ud480\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \uc778\uae30 \uc788\ub294 \ud480 \uc911 \uc77c\ubd80\ub294 BTC\/renBTC\/wBTC\/sBTC \ubc0f USDT\/USDC\/DAI\ub97c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uc720\ub3d9\uc131 \ud480\uc758 \uc6a9\ub3c4<\/span><\/h2>\n
\uc720\ub3d9\uc131 \ud480\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n
\uc720\ub3d9\uc131 \ud480\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ub3c4<\/span><\/h2>\n
\ucd1d \uace0\uc815 \uac00\uce58(TVL)<\/span><\/h2>\n
\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n
\uc8fc\uc758\uc0ac\ud56d<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n
\uc778\uae30 \uc788\ub294 \uc720\ub3d9\uc131 \ud480<\/span><\/h2>\n