{"id":35201,"date":"2025-02-25T12:28:14","date_gmt":"2025-02-25T12:28:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/?p=35201"},"modified":"2025-02-25T12:32:18","modified_gmt":"2025-02-25T12:32:18","slug":"lexique-du-black-jack","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/lexique-du-black-jack","title":{"rendered":"Lexique du Black Jack : Comprendre tous les termes essentiels"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Notre article a pour but de vous pr\u00e9senter les termes incontournables du jeu du black jack.<\/p>\n<div>\n    <section class=\"toc-sticky w-100 bg-white \">\n        <div class=\"toc-sticky__container container\">\n            <div class=\"toc-sticky__open d-flex align-items-end\" data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                 aria-controls=\"multiCollapse1\"\n                 data-bs-target=\"#multiCollapse1\">\n                <button\n                        class=\"btn btn-primary collapse-action-btn p-1 rounded-circle\"\n                        type=\"button\"\n                >\n                    <i class=\"icon-chevron-up\"><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <span id=\"toc-current-title\" class=\"d-flex align-items-center\">\n                    Sommaire\n                <\/span>\n                <span class=\"toc-main-title-permanent\">Sommaire<\/span>\n            <\/div>\n            <div\n                    class=\"collapse my-3\"\n                    id=\"multiCollapse1\"\n            >\n                <ol class=\"StepProgress\">\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item current\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"21\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"21\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">21<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"as\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"as\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">AS<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"assurance\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"assurance\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">Assurance<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"buche\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"buche\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">B\u00fbche<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"croupier\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"croupier\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">Croupier<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"doubler\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"doubler\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">Doubler<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"hit\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"hit\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">Hit<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"split\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"split\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">Split<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"bust\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"bust\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">Bust<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n                <div class=\"toc-sticky__container__disperse\"><\/div>\n                <div class=\"toc-sticky__btn-top justify-content-center\">\n                    <button class=\"btn btn-link d-flex align-items-center\" onclick={btnTop()}><p>Montrer Tout<\/p><img decoding=\"async\"\n                                src=\"\/wp-content\/plugins\/table-of-contents\/assets\/images\/arrow-up-circle.svg\"\n                                alt=\"arrow-up-circle\">\n                    <\/button>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n    <div class=\"toc-sticky-list\">\n        <div class=\"toc-sticky__container container\">\n            <div class=\"toc-sticky__open d-flex align-items-end\" data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\" aria-controls=\"multiCollapse2\" data-bs-target=\"#multiCollapse2\">\n                <button class=\"btn btn-primary collapse-action-btn p-1 rounded-circle\"\n                        type=\"button\">\n                    <i class=\"icon-chevron-up up\"><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <span id=\"toc-current-title\" class=\"d-flex align-items-center\">\n                    Sommaire\n                <\/span>\n            <\/div>\n            <div  class=\"collapse my-3\" id=\"multiCollapse2\">\n                <ol class=\"StepProgress\">\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t                                                     <li class=\"StepProgress-item current \">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            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\t\t\t\t\t                                                     <li class=\"StepProgress-item \">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"assurance\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"assurance\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">Assurance<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <span class=\"show_moretoc\">Montrer Tout<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t                                                      <li class=\"StepProgress-item ms_hidetoc\">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"buche\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"buche\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">B\u00fbche<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t                                                      <li class=\"StepProgress-item ms_hidetoc\">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"croupier\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"croupier\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">Croupier<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t                                                      <li class=\"StepProgress-item ms_hidetoc\">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"doubler\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"doubler\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">Doubler<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t                                                      <li class=\"StepProgress-item ms_hidetoc\">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"hit\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"hit\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">Hit<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t                                                      <li class=\"StepProgress-item ms_hidetoc\">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"split\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"split\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">Split<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t 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document.querySelector('#multiCollapse1');\n        document.querySelector('html').classList.remove('overflow-hidden');\n        pageLegend.classList.remove('overflow-auto');\n        pageLegend.style.height = 'auto';\n        window.scrollTo({\n            top: 0,\n            behavior: 'smooth'\n        });\n    }\n\n    const handleScrollToTitle = (id) => {\n        const el = document.getElementById(id);\n        const headerHeightDifference = window.innerWidth < 992 ? -30 : -15;\n        window.scrollTo({\n            top: el.offsetTop - 60 - headerHeightDifference - 10,\n        });\n    }\n<\/script>\n\n<h2><span id=\"21\">21<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Le &#8220;21&#8221; est l&#8217;objectif ultime \u00e0 atteindre au Blackjack. Cela consiste \u00e0 obtenir une main avec une valeur totale de 21 points.<\/p>\n<p>Cette main est id\u00e9ale, car elle ne peut \u00eatre battue que par un autre 21. Si le joueur ou le croupier atteint 21 avec les deux premi\u00e8res cartes (un AS et une carte de valeur 10), cela s&#8217;appelle un \u00ab Black Jack \u00bb et cette main surpasse toutes les autres mains.<\/p>\n<div class=\"su-note\"  style=\"border-color:#e5e54c;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><div class=\"su-note-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"background-color:#FFFF66;border-color:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\">\n<h2><span id=\"as\">AS<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>L&#8217;as est la carte sp\u00e9ciale au Black Jack, car elle peut avoir une valeur de 1 ou de 11 selon ce qui est le plus avantageux pour le joueur.<\/p>\n<p>Par exemple, une main compos\u00e9e d&#8217;un as et d&#8217;un 6 peut valoir soit 7, soit 16 points, selon la valeur s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9e pour l&#8217;as. Cette flexibilit\u00e9 est particuli\u00e8rement int\u00e9ressante, car elle offre la possibilit\u00e9 au joueur de tirer de nouvelles cartes s&#8217;il le souhaite.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<h2><span id=\"assurance\">Assurance<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>L&#8217;assurance est une option de pari offerte au joueur lorsque la premi\u00e8re carte visible du croupier est un as. En prenant l&#8217;assurance, le joueur pari que le croupier dispose d&#8217;un Black Jack (21). Si le croupier obtient un Black Jack, le joueur r\u00e9cup\u00e8re deux fois sa mise. Mais si le croupier ne fait pas de Black Jack, le joueur perd l&#8217;assurance.<\/p>\n<div class=\"su-note\"  style=\"border-color:#e5e54c;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><div class=\"su-note-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"background-color:#FFFF66;border-color:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\">\n<h2><span id=\"buche\">B\u00fbche<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Au Black Jack, le terme \u00ab B\u00fbche \u00bb est utilis\u00e9 pour d\u00e9signer une carte de valeur 10 (10, valet, dame ou roi). Les b\u00fbches sont int\u00e9ressantes pour les joueurs et le croupier, car elles augmentent la probabilit\u00e9 de faire un Black Jack ou de d\u00e9passer 21 (et donc de faire \u00ab bust \u00bb).<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<h2><span id=\"croupier\">Croupier<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Le croupier est l&#8217;employ\u00e9 du casino qui distribue les cartes aux joueurs et qui joue pour la maison. Il suit les r\u00e8gles du jeu pour joueur sa propre main (il doit tirer jusqu&#8217;\u00e0 16 et rester \u00e0 17), mais n&#8217;a pas de choix strat\u00e9gique \u00e0 faire. Le croupier s&#8217;affiche m\u00eame en direct dans certains jeux de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/jeux-dargent\/blackjack-casino\">black jack en ligne<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"su-note\"  style=\"border-color:#e5e54c;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><div class=\"su-note-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"background-color:#FFFF66;border-color:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\">\n<h2><span id=\"doubler\">Doubler<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u00ab Doubler \u00bb signifie que le joueur double sa mise apr\u00e8s avoir re\u00e7u ses deux premi\u00e8res cartes. En contrepartie, il ne pourra recevoir qu&#8217;une carte suppl\u00e9mentaire pour compl\u00e9ter sa main.<\/p>\n<p>Cette option est souvent utilis\u00e9e lorsqu&#8217;un joueur pense qu&#8217;il a une bonne chance de gagner en prenant une seule carte suppl\u00e9mentaire.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<h2><span id=\"hit\">Hit<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Le \u00ab Hit \u00bb est une action qui consiste \u00e0 tirer une carte suppl\u00e9mentaire pour essayer d&#8217;am\u00e9liorer la valeur de sa main. Le joueur peut demander autant de cartes qu&#8217;il le souhaite, jusqu&#8217;\u00e0 atteindre un maximum de 21. Dans le cas o\u00f9 21 serait d\u00e9pass\u00e9, il perdrait automatiquement.<\/p>\n<div class=\"su-note\"  style=\"border-color:#e5e54c;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><div class=\"su-note-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"background-color:#FFFF66;border-color:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\">\n<h2><span id=\"split\">Split<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Le \u00ab Split \u00bb permet au joueur de diviser ses deux premi\u00e8res cartes s&#8217;il s&#8217;agit d&#8217;une paire (par exemple, deux cinq).<\/p>\n<p>En r\u00e9alisant un split, le joueur double sa mise et joue deux mains s\u00e9par\u00e9es. Cela augmente ses chances de gagner.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<h2><span id=\"bust\">Bust<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u00ab Bust \u00bb est un terme qui d\u00e9signe la situation o\u00f9 un joueur ou le croupier d\u00e9passe la valeur totale de 21 en additionnant toutes les cartes de sa main.<\/p>\n<p>Lorsque cela se produit, la main est imm\u00e9diatement perdue et le joueur perd sa mise.<\/p>\n<p>Par exemple: si le joueur a une main de 18 et tire un 5, la valeur de sa main devient 23, entra\u00eenant un \u00ab bust \u00bb et la perte sa mise. C&#8217;est le principal risque auquel on s&#8217;expose lorsque l&#8217;on choisit de tirer des cartes suppl\u00e9mentaires.|<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Notre article a pour but de vous pr\u00e9senter les termes incontournables du jeu du black jack. 21 Le &#8220;21&#8221; est l&#8217;objectif ultime \u00e0 atteindre au Blackjack. Cela consiste \u00e0 obtenir une main avec une valeur totale de 21 points. Cette main est id\u00e9ale, car elle ne peut \u00eatre battue que par un autre 21. Si [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":287244,"featured_media":35207,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[469],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35201","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casino"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.2 (Yoast SEO v24.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Lexique du black jack \u2013 Toutes les d\u00e9finitions importantes<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"D\u00e9couvrez les termes les plus importants du black jack en 2025 ! 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Mes \u00e9tudes juridiques et \u00e9conomiques m'ont donn\u00e9 une base solide pour parvenir \u00e0 organiser mes id\u00e9es, penser de mani\u00e8re strat\u00e9gique et savoir chercher et trouver les bonnes informations. Par la suite, l'int\u00e9gration de l'Institut des Hautes \u00c9tudes de D\u00e9fense Nationale (IHEDN) m'a permis d'acc\u00e9der \u00e0 une prise de responsabilit\u00e9 particuli\u00e8rement intense. Mon r\u00f4le consistait principalement \u00e0 g\u00e9rer une grande \u00e9quipe de chercheurs, doctorants et jeunes actifs de diff\u00e9rentes sp\u00e9cialit\u00e9s (cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9, tech, finance, \u00e9nergies fossiles et \u00e9nergies renouvelables, ing\u00e9nierie, diplomatie, militaire ...). L'objectif : exploiter les comp\u00e9tences de chacun pour organiser des conf\u00e9rences publiques, produire des articles de blog mais \u00e9galement des notes et compte-rendus destin\u00e9s aux minist\u00e8res, sur de nombreux sujets. Quelques ann\u00e9es plus tard, et apr\u00e8s une exp\u00e9rience compl\u00e9mentaire en cabinet d'avocats \u00e0 Paris, j'ai fini par naturellement rebasculer vers mon premier amour : l'\u00e9criture. \u00c0 plein temps. Ce que mes exp\u00e9riences pass\u00e9es m'ont apport\u00e9 : un certain sens de la pr\u00e9cision, une grande polyvalence, et surtout une curiosit\u00e9 sans limite !","url":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/auteur\/sofiakuzman"}]}},"modified_by":"Sofia Kuzman","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35201","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/287244"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35201"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35201\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35209,"href":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35201\/revisions\/35209"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35207"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35201"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35201"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35201"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}