{"id":69207,"date":"2024-11-21T06:18:30","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T04:18:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/es\/?post_type=definition&p=69207"},"modified":"2024-11-21T12:01:00","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T10:01:00","slug":"residuos-electronicos","status":"publish","type":"definition","link":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/es\/definicion\/residuos-electronicos","title":{"rendered":"Residuos electr\u00f3nicos"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00bfQu\u00e9 significa residuos electr\u00f3nicos?<\/span><\/h2>\n

La basura electr\u00f3nica (e-residuos) se refiere a la eliminaci\u00f3n de componentes y materiales electr\u00f3nicos rotos u obsoletos.<\/strong> Los materiales de los residuos electr\u00f3nicos pueden ser valiosos y reciclables, como la memoria de acceso aleatorio y los ordenadores port\u00e1tiles<\/a> reutilizables.<\/p>\n

Sin embargo, los materiales peligrosos, como los monitores de tubo de rayos cat\u00f3dicos, requieren un tratamiento especial para su eliminaci\u00f3n. Los productos electr\u00f3nicos desechados m\u00e1s comunes son ordenadores,<\/a> televisores<\/a>, equipos de m\u00fasica, fotocopiadoras y faxes.<\/p>\n

Definici\u00f3n de residuos electr\u00f3nicos<\/span><\/h2>\n

Los problemas que pueden crear los residuos electr\u00f3nicos se ven agravados por el continuo cambio y obsolescencia de la tecnolog\u00eda moderna.<\/p>\n

La sustituci\u00f3n frecuente de tel\u00e9fonos m\u00f3viles<\/a> y ordenadores son s\u00f3lo algunos ejemplos. Como tales, los residuos electr\u00f3nicos plantean un problema cr\u00edtico en t\u00e9rminos de gesti\u00f3n de residuos s\u00f3lidos.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Las organizaciones de defensa mundial y local se han comprometido a educar a los consumidores sobre los m\u00e9todos adecuados para eliminar y reciclar los residuos electr\u00f3nicos.<\/p>\n

Algunos dispositivos port\u00e1tiles, tel\u00e9fonos m\u00f3viles y piezas de ordenador contienen materiales y sustancias valiosas como oro<\/a>, plata, cobre<\/a>, plomo y n\u00edquel<\/a> que pueden aprovecharse, as\u00ed como materiales peligrosos como cadmio, mercurio y azufre, que requieren una eliminaci\u00f3n especial.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00bfQu\u00e9 significa residuos electr\u00f3nicos? La basura electr\u00f3nica (e-residuos) se refiere a la eliminaci\u00f3n de componentes y materiales electr\u00f3nicos rotos u obsoletos. Los materiales de los residuos electr\u00f3nicos pueden ser valiosos y reciclables, como la memoria de acceso aleatorio y los ordenadores port\u00e1tiles reutilizables. Sin embargo, los materiales peligrosos, como los monitores de tubo de rayos […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7813,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"definitioncat":[1131],"class_list":["post-69207","definition","type-definition","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","definitioncat-tecnologia-personal"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u00bfC\u00f3mo se producen los residuos electr\u00f3nicos?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Te contamos cu\u00e1l es el impacto medioambiental de los residuos electr\u00f3nicos, adem\u00e1s conoce una lista de los materiales peligrosos.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/es\/definicion\/residuos-electronicos\" \/>\n<meta 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