{"id":68902,"date":"2024-11-20T06:15:29","date_gmt":"2024-11-20T04:15:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/es\/?post_type=definition&#038;p=68902"},"modified":"2024-11-20T12:08:41","modified_gmt":"2024-11-20T10:08:41","slug":"chmod-755","status":"publish","type":"definition","link":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/es\/definicion\/chmod-755","title":{"rendered":"Chmod 755"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span><div>\n    <section class=\"toc-sticky w-100 bg-white \">\n        <div class=\"toc-sticky__container container\">\n            <div class=\"toc-sticky__open d-flex align-items-end\" data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                 aria-controls=\"multiCollapse1\"\n                 data-bs-target=\"#multiCollapse1\">\n                <button\n                        class=\"btn btn-primary collapse-action-btn p-1 rounded-circle\"\n                        type=\"button\"\n                >\n                    <i class=\"icon-chevron-up\"><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <span id=\"toc-current-title\" class=\"d-flex align-items-center\">\n                    Resumen\n                <\/span>\n                <span class=\"toc-main-title-permanent\">Resumen<\/span>\n            <\/div>\n            <div\n                    class=\"collapse my-3\"\n                    id=\"multiCollapse1\"\n            >\n                <ol class=\"StepProgress\">\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item current\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"que_es_chmod_755\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"que_es_chmod_755\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">\u00bfQu\u00e9 es chmod 755?<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"definicion_de_chmod_755\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"definicion_de_chmod_755\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">Definici\u00f3n de chmod 755<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"chmod_755_vs_chown_755\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"chmod_755_vs_chown_755\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">Chmod 755 vs. chown 755<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"chmod_755_ejemplos_de_comandos\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"chmod_755_ejemplos_de_comandos\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">Chmod 755: Ejemplos de comandos<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"chmod_755_ventajas_e_inconvenientes\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"chmod_755_ventajas_e_inconvenientes\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">Chmod 755: Ventajas e inconvenientes<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"lo_esencial\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"lo_esencial\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">Lo esencial<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"preguntas_frecuentes\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"preguntas_frecuentes\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">Preguntas frecuentes<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n                <div class=\"toc-sticky__container__disperse\"><\/div>\n                <div class=\"toc-sticky__btn-top justify-content-center\">\n                    <button class=\"btn btn-link d-flex align-items-center\" onclick={btnTop()}><p>Ver m\u00e1s<\/p><img decoding=\"async\"\n                                src=\"\/wp-content\/plugins\/table-of-contents\/assets\/images\/arrow-up-circle.svg\"\n                                alt=\"arrow-up-circle\">\n                    <\/button>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n    <div class=\"toc-sticky-list\">\n        <div class=\"toc-sticky__container container\">\n            <div class=\"toc-sticky__open d-flex align-items-end\" data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\" aria-controls=\"multiCollapse2\" data-bs-target=\"#multiCollapse2\">\n                <button class=\"btn btn-primary collapse-action-btn p-1 rounded-circle\"\n                        type=\"button\">\n                    <i class=\"icon-chevron-up up\"><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <span id=\"toc-current-title\" class=\"d-flex align-items-center\">\n                    Resumen\n                <\/span>\n            <\/div>\n            <div  class=\"collapse my-3\" id=\"multiCollapse2\">\n                <ol class=\"StepProgress\">\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t                                                     <li class=\"StepProgress-item current \">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"que_es_chmod_755\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"que_es_chmod_755\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">\u00bfQu\u00e9 es chmod 755?<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t                                                     <li class=\"StepProgress-item \">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"definicion_de_chmod_755\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"definicion_de_chmod_755\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">Definici\u00f3n de chmod 755<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t                                                     <li class=\"StepProgress-item \">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"chmod_755_vs_chown_755\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"chmod_755_vs_chown_755\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">Chmod 755 vs. chown 755<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <span class=\"show_moretoc\">Ver m\u00e1s<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t                                                      <li class=\"StepProgress-item ms_hidetoc\">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"chmod_755_ejemplos_de_comandos\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"chmod_755_ejemplos_de_comandos\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">Chmod 755: Ejemplos de comandos<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t                                                      <li class=\"StepProgress-item ms_hidetoc\">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"chmod_755_ventajas_e_inconvenientes\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"chmod_755_ventajas_e_inconvenientes\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">Chmod 755: Ventajas e inconvenientes<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t                                                      <li class=\"StepProgress-item ms_hidetoc\">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"lo_esencial\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"lo_esencial\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">Lo esencial<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t                                                      <li class=\"StepProgress-item ms_hidetoc\">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"preguntas_frecuentes\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"preguntas_frecuentes\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">Preguntas frecuentes<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"toc-sticky__container__disperse\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<script id=\"toc-js\">\n    window.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\", () => {\n        const header = document.querySelector(\".header_wrapper\");\n\n        const pageLegend = document.querySelector('#multiCollapse1');\n        const pageLegendList = document.querySelector('#multiCollapse2');\n        const pageLegendCollapse = new bootstrap.Collapse(pageLegend, {toggle: document.querySelector(\".toc-sticky\").classList.contains('sticky')});\n\n        \/**\n         * Changing current title\n         *\/\n        (function (pageLegend) {\n            const titleNodes = pageLegend.querySelectorAll('.StepProgress-item__link');\n\n            if (!titleNodes.length) return;\n\n            const titles = [...titleNodes].map((itm, i) => ({\n                id: itm.getAttribute('data-id'),\n                text: itm.textContent,\n                level: itm.getAttribute('data-level'),\n           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}\n<\/script>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"que_es_chmod_755\">\u00bfQu\u00e9 es chmod 755?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Chmod 755 es un<strong> comando utilizado para cambiar el modo (permisos) de un archivo<\/strong> o directorio en m\u00e1quinas que ejecutan sistemas operativos tipo Unix, incluidos <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/es\/definicion\/linux\">Linux<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/es\/definicion\/sistema-operativo-mac\">macOS<\/a> y BSD. En este comando, el \u00ab755\u00bb representa la configuraci\u00f3n de permisos para el archivo o directorio de la siguiente manera:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>7 Indica permisos de lectura, escritura y ejecuci\u00f3n (rwx) para el propietario.<\/li>\n<li>5 Indica permisos de lectura y ejecuci\u00f3n (rx) para el grupo.<\/li>\n<li>5 Indica permisos de lectura y ejecuci\u00f3n (rx) para otros.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>El comando chmod 755 <strong>se utiliza com\u00fanmente para scripts o archivos ejecutables<\/strong> que necesitan ser ejecutados por los usuarios, pero s\u00f3lo el propietario puede modificarlos.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"definicion_de_chmod_755\">Definici\u00f3n de chmod 755<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>El significado de chmod 755 es<strong> cambiar la configuraci\u00f3n de permisos para que un archivo no pueda ser modificado<\/strong> por nadie que no sea el propietario.<\/p>\n<p>Este comando, utilizado en sistemas operativos tipo Unix, garantiza que s\u00f3lo el propietario tiene permiso para leer, escribir y ejecutar el archivo, pero da permiso a los miembros del grupo y a otros usuarios para leer y ejecutar el archivo.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"chmod_755_vs_chown_755\">Chmod 755 vs. chown 755<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Chmod y <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/definition\/11197\/change-owner-chown\" target=\"_blank\">chown<\/a> son dos comandos diferentes.<\/p>\n<p><span><div class=\"su-spoiler su-spoiler-style-fancy su-spoiler-icon-arrow-circle-1\" data-scroll-offset=\"0\" data-anchor-in-url=\"no\"><div class=\"su-spoiler-title\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"><span class=\"su-spoiler-icon\"><\/span>Chmod 755<\/div><div class=\"su-spoiler-content su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\"><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Chmod significa \u00abcambiar modo\u00bb.<\/li>\n<li>Se utiliza para cambiar el modo (permisos) de un archivo o directorio en sistemas operativos tipo Unix.<\/li>\n<li>755 especifica los permisos de lectura, escritura y ejecuci\u00f3n para el propietario, el grupo y otros.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span><\/div><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><div class=\"su-spoiler su-spoiler-style-fancy su-spoiler-icon-arrow-circle-1 su-spoiler-closed\" data-scroll-offset=\"0\" data-anchor-in-url=\"no\"><div class=\"su-spoiler-title\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"><span class=\"su-spoiler-icon\"><\/span>Chown 755<\/div><div class=\"su-spoiler-content su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\"><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Chown significa \u00abcambiar propietario\u00bb.<\/li>\n<li>Se utiliza para cambiar la propiedad de archivos o directorios en sistemas tipo Unix, no sus permisos.<\/li>\n<li>Especifica un usuario o grupo como nuevo propietario del archivo o directorio.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span><\/div><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_68903\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-68903\" style=\"width: 544px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2024\/11\/unnamed-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"544\" height=\"462\" class=\"size-full wp-image-68903\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2024\/11\/unnamed-6.jpg 544w, https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2024\/11\/unnamed-6-300x255.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 544px) 100vw, 544px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-68903\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fuente: aaPanel<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"chmod_755_ejemplos_de_comandos\">Chmod 755: Ejemplos de comandos<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Un ejemplo com\u00fan son los permisos de directorio en un <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/es\/definicion\/servicio-web\">servidor web<\/a> donde los archivos necesitan ser accesibles y ejecutables por el proceso del servidor o los visitantes del sitio web.<\/p>\n<p>Por ejemplo, <strong>un directorio llamado \u00ab<i>public_html<\/i>\u00bb contiene archivos a los que acceden los usuarios que visitan su sitio web.<\/strong> En este caso, querr\u00e1 asegurarse de que s\u00f3lo el propietario puede modificar o eliminar archivos del directorio, mientras que el resto de usuarios s\u00f3lo tienen permisos de lectura y ejecuci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p>El comando utilizado en este ejemplo es: <b><i><strong>chmod 755 public_html<\/strong><\/i><\/b>.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"chmod_755_ventajas_e_inconvenientes\">Chmod 755: Ventajas e inconvenientes<\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"su-row\"><div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-2\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\">\n<p><strong>Pros <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/pros.svg\" alt=\"pros\" width=\"24\" height=\"26\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-list\" style=\"margin-left:0px\">\n<ul>\n<li><i class=\"sui sui-check-circle\" style=\"color:#77e31f\"><\/i> El propietario tiene control total sobre el archivo o directorio (permisos de lectura, escritura y ejecuci\u00f3n).<\/li>\n<li><i class=\"sui sui-check-circle\" style=\"color:#77e31f\"><\/i> Otros usuarios pueden ejecutar archivos dentro del directorio para un acceso m\u00e1s amplio y controlado.<\/li>\n<li><i class=\"sui sui-check-circle\" style=\"color:#77e31f\"><\/i> Adecuado para servidores web en los que los archivos deben ser accesibles y ejecutables por el proceso del servidor.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div> <div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-2\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\">\n<p><strong>Cons <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/cons.svg\" alt=\"cons\" width=\"24\" height=\"26\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-list\" style=\"margin-left:0px\">\n<ul>\n<li><i class=\"sui sui-remove\" style=\"color:#e31f28\"><\/i> Los miembros del grupo y otras personas con permisos de escritura en otros lugares podr\u00edan modificar\/borrar archivos inadvertidamente.<\/li>\n<li><i class=\"sui sui-remove\" style=\"color:#e31f28\"><\/i> Las opciones limitadas pueden no ser adecuadas para todos los escenarios de control de acceso.<\/li>\n<li><i class=\"sui sui-remove\" style=\"color:#e31f28\"><\/i> El propietario es responsable de garantizar que los permisos se establecen correctamente.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<h2><span id=\"lo_esencial\">Lo esencial<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>La definici\u00f3n de chmod 755 es una<strong> configuraci\u00f3n de permisos que proporciona un enfoque equilibrado para el control de acceso<\/strong>, siendo espec\u00edfico sobre los permisos de lectura, escritura y ejecuci\u00f3n para el propietario, grupo y otros. Esto lo hace adecuado para servidores web o escenarios donde m\u00faltiples usuarios necesitan acceder y ejecutar archivos.<\/p>\n<p>En algunas situaciones en las que se requiere un<strong> mayor nivel de seguridad,<i> chmod 644<\/i> <\/strong>(elimina el acceso de ejecuci\u00f3n para el grupo y otros) o <strong><i>chmod 600<\/i><\/strong> (acceso de lectura y escritura para el propietario) podr\u00edan ser m\u00e1s apropiados.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"preguntas_frecuentes\">Preguntas frecuentes<\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"man_faq_sec\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/FAQPage\"><section class=\"ms_faq ms_card \" ><div itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\"><div class=\"accordionButton\"><h3 itemprop=\"name\"> \u00bfQu\u00e9 es chmod 755 en t\u00e9rminos sencillos? <\/h3> <\/div>\n<div class=\"accordionContent\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\" style=\"display:none;\"><p itemprop=\"text\">\n<p>Se utiliza para cambiar los permisos de un archivo o directorio en sistemas operativos tipo Unix. El &#8220;755&#8221; especifica los permisos de lectura, escritura y ejecuci\u00f3n para el propietario, grupo y otros.<\/p>\n<\/p>\r\n                <\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<section class=\"ms_faq ms_card \" ><div itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\"><div class=\"accordionButton\"><h3 itemprop=\"name\"> \u00bfQu\u00e9 significa 755 en chmod? <\/h3> <\/div>\n<div class=\"accordionContent\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\" style=\"display:none;\"><p itemprop=\"text\">\n<p>(7) Indica los permisos de lectura, escritura y ejecuci\u00f3n del propietario. (5) Indica los permisos de lectura y ejecuci\u00f3n para el grupo. (5) Indica permisos de lectura y ejecuci\u00f3n para otros.<\/p>\n<\/p>\r\n                <\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<section class=\"ms_faq ms_card \" ><div itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\"><div class=\"accordionButton\"><h3 itemprop=\"name\"> \u00bfCu\u00e1l es la diferencia entre chmod 777 y 775? <\/h3> <\/div>\n<div class=\"accordionContent\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\" style=\"display:none;\"><p itemprop=\"text\">\n<p>Chmod 755 se utiliza para cambiar el modo (permisos) de un archivo o directorio. Chown 755 se utiliza para cambiar la propiedad de archivos o directorios, no sus permisos.<\/p>\n<\/p>\r\n                <\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00bfQu\u00e9 es chmod 755? Chmod 755 es un comando utilizado para cambiar el modo (permisos) de un archivo o directorio en m\u00e1quinas que ejecutan sistemas operativos tipo Unix, incluidos Linux, macOS y BSD. En este comando, el \u00ab755\u00bb representa la configuraci\u00f3n de permisos para el archivo o directorio de la siguiente manera: 7 Indica permisos [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7813,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"definitioncat":[888],"class_list":["post-68902","definition","type-definition","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","definitioncat-desarrollo-de-software"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.8 (Yoast SEO v23.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Ventajas e inconvenientes de chmod 755<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Te explicamos c\u00f3mo funciona el comando &quot;chmod 755&quot;, adem\u00e1s conoce las ventajas y limitaciones a las que se enfrenta.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, 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