{"id":58654,"date":"2024-10-09T06:35:02","date_gmt":"2024-10-09T04:35:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/es\/?post_type=definition&#038;p=58654"},"modified":"2024-10-09T10:19:36","modified_gmt":"2024-10-09T08:19:36","slug":"sistema-operativo-red","status":"publish","type":"definition","link":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/es\/definicion\/sistema-operativo-red","title":{"rendered":"Sistema operativo de red"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><span id=\"que_significa_sistema_operativo_de_red\">\u00bfQu\u00e9 significa sistema operativo de red?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Un sistema operativo de red es un <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/es\/definicion\/sistema-operativo\">sistema operativo<\/a> <strong>dise\u00f1ado con el \u00fanico prop\u00f3sito de dar soporte a <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/es\/definicion\/estacion-trabajo\"><strong>estaciones de trabajo<\/strong><\/a>, compartir <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/es\/definicion\/base-datos\">bases de datos<\/a>, compartir aplicaciones y compartir el acceso a archivos e impresoras entre varios <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/es\/definicion\/ordenador\">ordenadores<\/a> de una red.<\/p>\n<p>Algunos sistemas operativos independientes, como Microsoft Windows NT y OpenVMS de Digital, tienen capacidades polivalentes y tambi\u00e9n pueden actuar como sistemas operativos de red.<\/p>\n<p>Algunos de los sistemas operativos de red m\u00e1s conocidos son: Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Microsoft Windows Server 2008, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/es\/definicion\/linux\">Linux <\/a>y <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/es\/definicion\/mac-os-x\">Mac OS X<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"definicion_de_sistema_operativo_de_red\">Definici\u00f3n de sistema operativo de red<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Las caracter\u00edsticas m\u00e1s destacadas de los sistemas operativos de red son:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Caracter\u00edsticas b\u00e1sicas del sistema operativo como soporte de protocolos, soporte de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/es\/definicion\/procesador\">procesadores<\/a>, detecci\u00f3n de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/es\/definicion\/hardware\">hardware<\/a> y soporte multiproceso para aplicaciones<\/li>\n<li>Funciones de seguridad como autenticaci\u00f3n, restricciones, autorizaciones y control de acceso<\/li>\n<li>Funciones para archivos, servicios web, impresi\u00f3n y replicaci\u00f3n<\/li>\n<li>Gesti\u00f3n de directorios y servicios de nombres<\/li>\n<li>Funciones de gesti\u00f3n de usuarios junto con disposiciones para el acceso remoto y la gesti\u00f3n del sistema<\/li>\n<li>Funciones de interconexi\u00f3n, como enrutamiento y puertos WAN<\/li>\n<li>Capacidades de agrupaci\u00f3n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Las tareas habituales asociadas a los sistemas operativos de red son:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Administraci\u00f3n de usuarios<\/li>\n<li>Actividades de mantenimiento del sistema, como copias de seguridad<\/li>\n<li>Tareas asociadas a la gesti\u00f3n de archivos<\/li>\n<li>Supervisi\u00f3n de la seguridad de todos los recursos de la red<\/li>\n<li>Establecimiento de la prioridad de los trabajos de impresi\u00f3n en la red<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00bfQu\u00e9 significa sistema operativo de red? Un sistema operativo de red es un sistema operativo dise\u00f1ado con el \u00fanico prop\u00f3sito de dar soporte a estaciones de trabajo, compartir bases de datos, compartir aplicaciones y compartir el acceso a archivos e impresoras entre varios ordenadores de una red. Algunos sistemas operativos independientes, como Microsoft Windows NT [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7813,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"definitioncat":[69],"class_list":["post-58654","definition","type-definition","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","definitioncat-privacidad-y-cumplimiento"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.2 (Yoast SEO v24.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Funciones del sistema operativo de red<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Te explicamos cu\u00e1les son las caracter\u00edsticas, las funciones y usos m\u00e1s importantes de los sistemas operativos de red.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta 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